<p style="language:zh-CN;line-height:120%;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:left;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color: black; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">短文改错题考查学生发现和纠正错误的能力。这种题型不仅要求学生牢固掌握一定的词汇和语法知识，还要求学生具有一定的阅读理解和逻辑思维能力。学生在平时写作中容易出现的错误是短文改错题考查的重点。</span></p><p style="language:zh-CN;line-height:120%;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0in;text-indent:0in;text-align:left;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi: embed;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: red; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">第一步：通读全文</span><span style="color: red; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">, </span><span style="color: red; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">了解大意。</span><span style="color: black; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">通过浏览全文</span><span style="color: black; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">,</span><span style="color: black; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">从宏观上把握文章的主旨、时态、人称</span><span style="color: black; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">,</span><span style="color: black; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">为下一步的纠错做好准备。</span></span></p><p style="language:zh-CN;line-height:120%;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0in;text-indent:0in;text-align:left;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi: embed;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="color: red; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: bold;">第二步：逐句推敲</span><span style="color: red; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-weight: bold;">, </span><span style="color: red; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: bold;">纠正错误。</span><span style="color: black; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: bold;">仔细阅读每个句子</span><span style="color: black; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-weight: bold;">,</span><span style="color: black; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: bold;">同时找出并纠正错误。</span></span></p><p style="language:zh-CN;line-height:120%;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0in;text-indent:0in;text-align:left;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi: embed;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="color: red; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;">第三步：重读全文</span><span style="color: red; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;">, </span><span style="color: red; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;">检查答案。</span><span style="color: black; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;">再次仔细阅读全文</span><span style="color: black; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;">,</span><span style="color: black; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;">检查已修改的部分是否正确且符合逻辑</span><span style="color: black; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;">,</span><span style="color: black; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold;">并尽可能发现漏掉的错误。</span></span></p><p><br/></p>